Category: P

  • Public Elevators

    Concept of Public Elevators in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Public Elevators: Grain elevators in which bulk storage of grain is provided to the public for a fee. Grain of the same grade but owned by different persons is usually mixed or […]

  • Prearranged Trading

    Concept of Prearranged Trading in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Prearranged Trading: Trading between brokers in accordance with an expressed or implied agreement or understanding, which is a violation of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC […]

  • Price

    Black-scholes ModelConcept of Black-scholes Model in the context of derivatives contract, by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA): A complex mathematical model used to determine the price of European put or call options.ResourcesSee AlsoDerivatives Contract

  • Premium

    Concept of Premium in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following are some alternative definitions of Premium: (a) The payment an option buyer makes to the option writer for granting an option contract; (b) the amount a price would be increased to purchase a better quality […]

  • Position Trader

    Concept of Position Trader in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Position Trader: A commodity trader who either buys or sells contracts and holds them for an extended period of time, as distinguished from a day trader, who will normally initiate […]

  • Public

    Concept of Public in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Public: In trade parlance, non-professional speculators as distinguished from hedgers and professional speculators or traders.

  • Pyramiding

    Concept of Pyramiding in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Pyramiding: The use of profits on existing positions as margin to increase the size of the position, normally in successively smaller increments.

  • Ponzi Scheme

    Concept of Ponzi Scheme in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Ponzi Scheme: Named after Charles Ponzi, a man with a remarkable criminal career in the early 20th century, the term has been used to describe pyramid arrangements whereby an enterprise […]

  • Physical

    Concept of Physical in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Physical: A contract or derivative that provides for the physical delivery of a commodity rather than cash settlement. See Financial.

  • Principal

    Principal in the Context of Mortgage RefinancingsIn this context, a definition of Principal may be distilled, worded as follows: The amount of money borrowed or the amount still owed on a loan.

  • Pre-Trade Transparency

    Concept of Pre-Trade Transparency in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Pre-Trade Transparency: Describes markets where basic data on proposed transactions (such as the prices and quantities of the best bid and offer) are generally available to […]

  • Prop Shop

    Concept of Prop Shop in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Prop Shop: A proprietary trading group, especially one where the group’s traders trade electronically at a physical facility operated by the group.

  • Prompt Date

    Concept of Prompt Date in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Prompt Date: The date on which the buyer of an option will buy or sell the underlying commodity (or futures contract) if the option is exercised.

  • Program Trading

    Concept of Program Trading in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Program Trading: The purchase (or sale) of a large number of stocks contained in or comprising a portfolio. Originally called program trading when index funds and other institutional […]

  • Post-Trade Transparency

    Concept of Post-Trade Transparency in Futures TradingIn this context of financial law, the following is a definition of Post-Trade Transparency: Describes markets where basic data on recent transactions (such as the price and terms of the transactions) is promptly and routinely reported to the […]